esterified

ɛˈstɛrɪfaɪd
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Translation of esterified from English into Hebrew

Adjective

chemistry

TECH.
chemically changed by joining with alcohol to make an ester
TECH.
אֶסְטֵרִיפִי esterifiמוּאֶסְטָר
  • The esterified oil is used in cosmetics.השמן האסטריפי משמש בקוסמטיקה.
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Examples of esterified in a sentence

  • We studied the esterified fatty acids in class.
esterify
ɛˈstɛrɪˌfaɪ
esterifies
Verb
tr.

chemistry

TECH.
convert an acid and alcohol into an ester
TECH.
הָפַךְ חוֹמְצָה לְאֶסְטֵר hafakh khomtza le'ester
  • The reaction to esterify the fatty acid required a catalyst..התגובה להפיכת חומצת השומן לאסטר דרשה קטליזטור.

esterified: Examples and translations in context

The cholesterol contained in the shell, however, is intentionally not esterified, which means that it is active.

לעומת זאת, הכולסטרול הכלול במעטפת, הוא אינו אסטרי בכוונה תחילה, מה שאומר שהוא פעיל.

"Much (> 50%) of the cholesterol we ingest from food is esterified (CE), hence we don't actually absorb much if any, exogenous cholesterol (i.e., cholesterol in food)." 2

הרבה (>50%) מהכולסטרול במזון הוא אסטרי (CE), ומכאן שאנחנו לא ממש יכולים לספוג הרבה, אם בכלל כולסטרול אקסוגני (כלומר, כולסטרול מבחוץ).

Cholesterol exists in 2 forms - unesterified or "free" (UC) and esterified (CE) - and the form determines if we can absorb it or not, or store it or not (among other things).

כולסטרול קיים בשתי צורות - לא אסטרי, או "חופשי" (UC) ואסטרי (CE) - והצורה קובעת אם אנחנו יכולים לספוג אותו או לא, או לאחסן אותו או לא (בין היתר).

The cholesterol contained in the shell, however, is intentionally not esterified, which means that it is active.

הכולסטרול במעטפת לא עבר אסטריפיקציה במכוון, משמע הוא פעיל.

To my knowledge, the only other condition in which the proportion of free to esterified cholesterol is reversed is during the treatment of obesity with HCG+ diet, when exactly the same phenomenon takes place.

למיטב ידיעתי, המצב הנוסף היחיד שבו היחס בין הכולסטרול החופשי לכולסטרול שעבר אסטריפיקציה מתהפך, הוא במהלך הטיפול בהשמנת יתר עם HCG+דיאטה.

The reason this occurs is that CE not only has to be de-esterified, but it competes for absorption with the vastly larger amounts of UC supplied by the biliary route.

זאת מהסיבה שהוא לא רק צריך להפוך ללא-אסטרי, אבל גם מתחרה על הקליטה עם הכמויות גדולות בהרבה של UC המסופקות על ידי מסלול המרה.

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