reflexive
rɪˈflɛksɪv
Definition Synonyms

Definition of reflexive - Reverso English Dictionary

Noun

linguisticsTECH.word or form that refers back to the subject of the sentenceTECH.
  • In the sentence 'She prides herself,' 'herself' is a reflexive..
reflexive pronoun self-referential

Adjective

1.
self-directeddirected or turned back on itself
  • The reflexive nature of the comment made everyone pause..
introspective self-directed
2.
automatic responseoccurring automatically like a reflex
  • Sneezing is a reflexive action.
automatic involuntary unconscious
3.
linguisticsTECH.referring back to the subject in grammarTECH.
  • The word 'myself' is a reflexive pronoun.
self-referential
4.
mathematicsTECH.describing a relation where every element relates to itselfTECH.
  • Equality is a reflexive relation.
self-referential
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Expressions with reflexive

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pronoun that refers back to the subject
In "She blamed herself," "herself" is a reflexive pronoun.
verb where subject does action to itself
Wash is a reflexive verb in 'She washed herself.'.

Origin of reflexive

Latin, reflexīvus (bending back)

Terms with reflexive included in their meaning

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herselfpron.
reflexive
object of verb or preposition referring to a female subject
himselfpron.
reflexive
indicates the subject and object are the same
itselfpron.
reflexive
thing as the object of its own action
myselfpron.
reflexive
used reflexively to indicate the subject and object are the same
reflexive
used when the subject and object are the same group
reflexive
referring to the person being addressed
reflexive
referring to the same people as the subject
linguistics
reflexive form of 'they'

Examples of reflexive in a sentence

  • In 'He hurt himself,' 'himself' is a reflexive.
  • Her reflexive response was to apologize immediately.
  • The reflexive action of the machine was fascinating to watch.
  • Blinking is a reflexive response to bright light.
  • Yawning can be a reflexive reaction to tiredness.
  • Reflexive verbs are common in Romance languages.

View all translations of reflexive

Click below to see the appropriate translations facing each meaning.
  1. French:pronom réfléchi, réflexif, ...
  2. German:reflexiv, reflexartig, ...
  3. Italian:pronome riflessivo, riflesso, ...
  4. Spanish:pronombre reflexivo, reflejo, ...
  5. Portuguese:reflexivo, reflexo, ...
  6. Chinese:反身词, 自我指向的, ...
  7. Japanese:再帰代名詞, 反射的, ...
  8. Arabic:ضَمِير اِنْعِكَاسِي, اِنْعِكَاسِيّ, ...
  9. Hebrew:כִּינוּי גּוּף חוֹזֵר, רֶפְלֶקְסִיבִי, ...
  10. Russian:возвратное местоимение, рефлексивный, ...
  11. Ukrainian:рефлексив, саморефлексивний, ...
  12. Hindi:प्रत्यावर्ती, प्रतिवर्ती, ...
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