codon
ˈkoʊdɑːn
Definition

Definition of codon - Reverso English Dictionary

Noun

biologyTECH.sequence of three nucleotides coding for an amino acidTECH.
  • The codon AUG codes for methionine.
  • Each codon specifies a particular amino acid.
  • Mutations can alter the sequence of a codon.
genetic code triplet
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Expressions with codon

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the codon where mRNA translation into protein begins
The start codon is crucial for protein synthesis.
stop codon signaling end of protein synthesis
The amber codon halted the protein synthesis prematurely.
codon signaling the start of protein synthesis
The initiation codon marks where translation begins.
sequence in mRNA that stops protein synthesis
The nonsense codon UAG signals the end of protein synthesis.
sequence of RNA nucleotides signaling protein synthesis to stop
The ribosome halted at the stop codon.

Origin of codon

Greek, kodos (code) + -on (suffix)

Terms with codon included in their meaning

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biology
related to a genetic stop codon
biology
genetic mutation causing a premature stop codon in DNA sequence
biology
the codon where mRNA translation into protein begins
biology
stop codon signaling end of protein synthesis
biology
sequence of three nucleotides in tRNA binding to mRNA codon
biology
codon signaling the start of protein synthesis

View all translations of codon

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  1. French:codon, ...
  2. German:Codon, ...
  3. Italian:codone, ...
  4. Spanish:codón, ...
  5. Portuguese:códon, ...
  6. Chinese:密码子, ...
  7. Japanese:コドン, ...
  8. Arabic:كُودُون, ...
  9. Hebrew:קוֹדוֹן, ...
  10. Russian:кодон, ...
  11. Ukrainian:кодон, ...
  12. Hindi:कोडोन, ...
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