before
bɪˈfɔː
Definition Synonyms

Definition of before - Reverso English Dictionary

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Preposition

1.
timeearlier than a specific time or event
  • We need to finish the project before Monday.
preceding prior to
2.
orderpreceding in a formal order
  • B comes before C in the alphabet.
preceding prior to

Conjunction

1.
timeindicating earlier time than another event
  • She finished her homework before she went out to play.
prior to
2.
conditionRareindicating a condition that must be met firstRare
  • You must finish your dinner before you can have dessert.
if provided

Adverb

1.
timeat an earlier time or occasion
  • She had visited the museum before.
earlier formerly previously
2.
advancein advance or ahead of something
  • Finish your homework before.
earlier previously
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Expressions with before

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happening soon or in the near future
We will arrive at the station before long.
treat as more important than another
She always puts her family before her job.
earlier than someone was born or could remember
The movie was made before my time, so I haven't seen it.
occurring earlier than someone's experience
The old office layout was before my time.
without realizing or noticing
We were hiking, and before we knew it, the sun had already set.
being witnessed firsthand by someone
The transformation happened right before my eyes.

Origin of before

Old English, beforan (in front of)

Terms with before included in their meaning

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aart.
consonant sounds
used before words starting with consonant sounds
anart.
linguistics
used before words starting with a vowel sound
young human
very young human, especially before walking
earlyadv.
time-related
before the expected or usual time
elevenadj.
numbers
being the number after ten and before twelve
firstadj.
earliest
coming before all others in time or order
mathematics
the number after three and before five
farewell
say goodbye in the evening or before sleep

Examples of before in a sentence

  • The meeting was scheduled before the conference.
  • The number 2 comes before 3 in sequence.
  • In the lineup, she stood before him.
  • The monument stood before the grand palace.
  • A small garden lay before the house.
  • He knelt before the queen.

View all translations of before

Click below to see the appropriate translations facing each meaning.
  1. French:avant, avant que, ...
  2. German:vor, bevor, ...
  3. Italian:prima di, prima, ...
  4. Spanish:antes de, antes de que, ...
  5. Portuguese:antes de, antes, ...
  6. Chinese:在...之前, 先...再..., ...
  7. Japanese:までに, てから, ...
  8. Arabic:قبل, قبل أن, ...
  9. Hebrew:לִפְנֵי, לִפְנֵי שֶׁ, ...
  10. Russian:до, прежде чем, ...
  11. Ukrainian:до, перш ніж, ...
  12. Hindi:से पहले, पहले, ...
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