pepper
n
1 a woody climbing plant, Piper nigrum, of the East Indies, having small black berry-like fruits: family Piperaceae
2 the dried fruit of this plant, which is ground to produce a sharp hot condiment
See also →
black pepper →
white pepper
3 any of various other plants of the genus Piper
See →
cubeb →
betel →
kava
4 (Also called)
capsicum any of various tropical plants of the solanaceous genus Capsicum, esp. C. frutescens, the fruits of which are used as a vegetable and a condiment
See also →
bird pepper →
sweet pepper →
red pepper →
cayenne pepper
5 the fruit of any of these capsicums, which has a mild or pungent taste
6 the condiment made from the fruits of any of these plants
7 any of various similar but unrelated plants, such as water pepper
vb tr
9 to sprinkle liberally; dot
his prose was peppered with alliteration
10 to pelt with small missiles
(Old English piper, from Latin, from Greek peperi; compare French poivre, Old Norse piparr)