hole
n
1 an area hollowed out in a solid
2 an opening made in or through something
3 an animal's hiding place or burrow
4 Informal an unattractive place, such as a town or a dwelling
5 Informal a cell or dungeon
6 (U.S.)
informal a small anchorage
7 a fault (esp. in the phrase pick holes in)
8 Slang a difficult and embarrassing situation
9 the cavity in various games into which the ball must be thrust
a the cup on each of the greens
b each of the divisions of a course (usually 18) represented by the distance between the tee and a green
c the score made in striking the ball from the tee into the hole
a a vacancy in a nearly full band of quantum states of electrons in a semiconductor or an insulator. Under the action of an electric field holes behave as carriers of positive charge
b (as modifier)
hole current
c a vacancy in the nearly full continuum of quantum states of negative energy of fermions. A hole appears as the antiparticle of the fermion
12 ♦
hole in the wall
Informal a small dingy place, esp. one difficult to find
13 ♦
in holes so worn as to be full of holes
his socks were in holes
14 ♦
in the hole (Chiefly U.S.)
b (of a card, the hole card, in stud poker) dealt face down in the first round
15 ♦
make a hole in to consume or use a great amount of (food, drink, money, etc.)
to make a hole in a bottle of brandy
vb
16 to make a hole or holes in (something)
17 when intr, often foll by: out (Golf) to hit (the ball) into the hole
(Old English hol; related to Gothic hulundi, German Höhle, Old Norse hylr pool, Latin caulis hollow stem; see hollow)
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holey adj