cut
vb , cuts, cutting, cut
1 to open up or incise (a person or thing) with a sharp edge or instrument; gash
2 (of a sharp instrument) to penetrate or incise (a person or thing)
3 to divide or be divided with or as if with a sharp instrument
cut a slice of bread
4 intr to use a sharp-edged instrument or an instrument that cuts
5 tr to trim or prune by or as if by clipping
to cut hair
6 tr to reap or mow (a crop, grass, etc.)
8 tr; sometimes foll by: out to make, form, or shape by cutting
to cut a suit
9 tr to hollow or dig out; excavate
to cut a tunnel through the mountain
10 to strike (an object) sharply
11 tr (Sport) to hit (a ball) with a downward slicing stroke so as to impart spin or cause it to fall short
12 (Cricket) to hit (the ball) to the off side, usually between cover and third man, with a roughly horizontal bat
13 to hurt or wound the feelings of (a person), esp. by malicious speech or action
14 tr
Informal to refuse to recognize; snub
15 tr
Informal to absent oneself from (an activity, location, etc.), esp. without permission or in haste
to cut class
16 tr to abridge, shorten, or edit by excising a part or parts
17 tr; often foll by: down to lower, reduce, or curtail
to cut losses
18 tr to dilute or weaken
heroin that was cut with nontoxic elements
19 tr to dissolve or break up
to cut fat
20 when intr, foll by: across or through to cross or traverse
the footpath cuts through the field
21 intr to make a sharp or sudden change in direction; veer
22 to grow (teeth) through the gums or (of teeth) to appear through the gums
a to call a halt to a shooting sequence
b foll by: to to move quickly to another scene
24 (Films) to edit (film)
25 tr to switch off (a light, car engine, etc.)
26 tr (of a performer, recording company, etc.) to make (a record or tape of a song, concert, performance, etc.)
a to divide (the pack) at random into two parts after shuffling
b intr to pick cards from a spread pack to decide dealer, partners, etc.
28 tr to remove (material) from an object by means of a chisel, lathe, etc.
29 tr (of a tool) to bite into (an object)
30 intr (of a horse) to injure the leg just above the hoof by a blow from the opposite foot
31 ♦
cut a caper or capers
a to skip or jump playfully
b to act or behave playfully; frolic
a to have both good and bad effects
b to affect both sides of something, as two parties in an argument, etc.
33 ♦
cut a dash to behave or dress showily or strikingly; make a stylish impression
34 ♦
cut (a person) dead
Informal to ignore (a person) completely
35 ♦
cut a (good, poor, etc.) figure to appear or behave in a specified manner
36 ♦
cut and run
Informal to make a rapid escape
37 ♦
cut it fine
Informal to allow little margin of time, space, etc.
38 ♦
cut corners to do something in the easiest or shortest way, esp. at the expense of high standards
we could finish this project early only if we cut corners
39 ♦
cut loose to free or become freed from restraint, custody, anchorage, etc.
40 ♦
cut no ice
Informal to fail to make an impression
41 ♦
cut one's losses to give up spending time, money, or energy on an unprofitable or unsuccessful activity
42 ♦
cut one's teeth on
Informal
a to use at an early age or stage
43 detached, divided, or separated by cutting
44 (Botany) incised or divided
cut leaves
45 made, shaped, or fashioned by cutting
46 reduced or diminished by or as if by cutting
cut prices
49 (Brit) a slang word for →
drunk
51 ♦
cut and dried
Informal settled or arranged in advance
52 ♦
cut lunch (Austral. and N.Z.) a sandwich lunch carried from home to work, school, etc.
n
54 a stroke or incision made by cutting; gash
55 a piece or part cut off, esp. a section of food cut from the whole
a cut of meat
56 the edge of anything cut or sliced
57 a passage, channel, path, etc., cut or hollowed out
58 an omission or deletion, esp. in a text, film, or play
59 a reduction in price, salary, etc.
60 a decrease in government finance in a particular department or area, usually leading to a reduction of services, staff numbers, etc.
62 (Chiefly U.S. and Canadian) a quantity of timber cut during a specific time or operation
63 Informal a portion or share
64 Informal a straw, slip of paper, etc., used in drawing lots
65 the manner or style in which a thing, esp. a garment, is cut; fashion
a (Irish)
informal a person's general appearance
I didn't like the cut of him
b (Irish)
derogatory a dirty or untidy condition
look at the cut of your shoes
67 a direct route; short cut
68 the U.S. name for →
block →
15
69 (Sport) the spin of a cut ball
70 (Cricket) a stroke made with the bat in a roughly horizontal position
71 (Films) an immediate transition from one shot to the next, brought about by splicing the two shots together
72 Informal an individual piece of music on a record; track
73 words or an action that hurt another person's feelings
74 a refusal to recognize an acquaintance; snub
75 Informal (chiefly U.S.) an unauthorized absence, esp. from a school class
76 (Chem) a fraction obtained in distillation, as in oil refining
77 the metal removed in a single pass of a machine tool
a the shape of the teeth of a file
b their coarseness or fineness
79 (Brit) a stretch of water, esp. a canal
80 ♦
a cut above Informal superior (to); better (than),
(See also)
→
cut across →
cut along →
cutback →
cut down →
cut in →
cut off →
cut out →
cut up (C13: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare Norwegian kutte to cut, Icelandic kuti small knife)
bastard cut
adj (Mechanical engineering) (of a file) having medium teeth; intermediate between a coarse cut and a fine cut
clean-cut
adj
1 clearly outlined; neat
clean-cut lines of a ship
2 definite
a clean-cut decision in boxing
clear-cut
adj clear cut when postpositive
1 definite; not vague
a clear-cut proposal
3 tr another term for →
clear-fell
crew cut
n a closely cropped haircut for men, originating in the U.S.
(C20: from the style of haircut worn by the boat crews at Harvard and Yale Universities)
Culebra Cut
n the former name of the →
Gaillard Cut
cut across
vb prep
1 intr to be contrary to ordinary procedure or limitations
opinion on European integration still cuts clean across party lines
2 to cross or traverse, making a shorter route
she cut across the field quickly
cut along
vb intr, adv (Brit)
informal to hurry off
cut-and-cover
adj designating a method of constructing a tunnel by excavating a cutting to the required depth and then backfilling the excavation over the tunnel roof
cut and paste
n a technique used in word processing by which a section of text can be moved within a document
cut and thrust
n
1 (Fencing) using both the blade and the point of a sword
2 (in argument, debate, etc.) a lively and spirited exchange of ideas or opinions
cut down
vb adv
2 when intr, often foll by: on to reduce or make a reduction (in)
to cut down on drink
3 tr to remake (an old garment) in order to make a smaller one
4 tr to kill
he was cut down in battle
5 ♦
cut (a person) down to size to reduce in importance or decrease the conceit of
cut glass
n
a glass, esp. bowls, vases, etc., decorated by facet-cutting or grinding
b (as modifier)
a cut-glass vase
2 modifier (of an accent) upper-class; refined
cut in
vb adv
1 intr; often foll by: on (Also)
cut into to break in or interrupt
2 intr to interrupt a dancing couple to dance with one of them
3 intr (of a driver, motor vehicle, etc.) to draw in front of another vehicle leaving too little space
4 tr
Informal to allow to have a share
5 intr to take the place of a person in a card game
n
♦
cut-in
6 (Films) a separate shot or scene inserted at a relevant point
cut off
vb tr, adv
2 to intercept or interrupt something, esp. a telephone conversation
3 to discontinue the supply of
to cut off the water
5 to deprive of rights; disinherit
she was cut off without a penny
6 to sever or separate
she was cut off from her family
7 to occupy a position so as to prevent or obstruct (a retreat or escape)
n
♦
cutoff
a the act of cutting off; limit or termination
b (as modifier)
the cutoff point
9 (Chiefly U.S.) a route or way that is shorter than the usual one; short cut
10 a device to terminate the flow of a fluid in a pipe or duct
11 the remnant of metal, plastic, etc., left after parts have been machined or trimmed
a the value of voltage, frequency, etc., below or above which an electronic device cannot function efficiently
b (as modifier)
cutoff voltage
13 a channel cutting across the neck of a meander, which leaves an oxbow lake
14 another name for oxbow (the lake)
cut out
vb adv
2 tr to shape or form by cutting
to cut out a dress
3 tr; usually passive to suit or equip for
you're not cut out for this job
4 intr (of an engine, etc.) to cease to operate suddenly
5 tr (Printing) to remove the background from a photograph or drawing to make the outline of the subject stand out
6 intr (of an electrical device) to switch off, usually automatically
7 tr
Informal to oust and supplant (a rival)
8 intr (of a person) to be excluded from a card game
9 tr
Informal to cease doing something, esp. something undesirable (esp. in the phrase cut it out)
10 tr (Soccer) to intercept (a pass)
11 tr to separate (cattle) from a herd
12 intr (Austral. and N.Z.) to end or finish
the road cuts out at the creek
13 ♦
have one's work cut out to have as much work as one can manage
n
♦
cutout
14 something that has been or is intended to be cut out from something else
15 a photograph or drawing from which the background has been cut away
16 a device that switches off or interrupts an electric circuit, esp. a switch acting as a safety device
17 an impressed stamp cut out from an envelope for collecting purposes
18 (Austral)
slang the end of shearing
cut-price , (esp. U.S.) cut-rate
adj
1 available at prices or rates below the standard price or rate
2 prenominal offering goods or services at prices below the standard price
a cut-price shop
cut sheet feed
n (Computing) the automatic movement of single sheets of paper through the platen of the printer
cut string
n another name for →
bridgeboard
cut-throat
n
1 a person who cuts throats; murderer
2 (Also called)
cut-throat razor (Brit) a razor with a long blade that usually folds into the handle, (U.S. name)
straight razor
adj
3 bloodthirsty or murderous; cruel
4 fierce or relentless in competition
cut-throat prices
5 (of some games) played by three people
cut-throat poker
cut up
vb tr, adv
3 usually passive
Informal to affect the feelings of deeply
4 Informal to subject to severe criticism
5 ♦
cut up rough (Brit)
informal to become angry or bad-tempered
n
♦
cut-up
6 Informal (chiefly U.S.) a joker or prankster
cut-up technique
n a technique of writing involving cutting up lines or pages of prose and rearranging these fragments, popularized by the novelist William Burroughs
director's cut
n (Films) a version of a film which realizes the artistic aims of the director more fully than the original version
fine-cut
adj (of tobacco) finely cut or shredded
Gaillard Cut
n the SE section of the Panama Canal, cut through Culebra Mountain. Length: about 13 km (8 miles), (Former name)
Culebra Cut
(C19: named after David Du Bose Gaillard (1859--1913), US army engineer in charge of the work)
navy cut
n tobacco finely cut from a block
open cut
n (Civil engineering) an excavation made in the open rather than in a tunnel
See →
cut-and-cover
open-cut mining
n the Austral. and N.Z. name for →
opencast mining
power cut
n a temporary interruption or reduction in the supply of electrical power to a particular area, (Sometimes shortened to)
cut
razor-cut
vb , -cuts, -cutting, -cut
1 tr to trim or shape (the hair) with a razor
n
♦
razor cut
2 a fluffy hairstyle, usually tapering at the neck, trimmed by a razor
rose-cut
adj (of a gemstone) cut with a hemispherical faceted crown and a flat base
rough-cut
n a first edited version of a film with the scenes in sequence and the soundtrack synchronized
short cut
n
1 a route that is shorter than the usual one
2 a means of saving time or effort
vb
♦
short-cut , -cuts, -cutting, -cut
3 intr to use a short cut
(C16: from cut (in the sense: a direct route))
single-cut file
n a file with teeth in one direction only: used for filing soft material
wave-cut platform
n a flat surface at the base of a cliff formed by erosion by waves